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What is adhd and its symptoms

Regards, Today I am going to explain all about what is adhd and its symptoms, ADHD stands for Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It is a condition which affects their behaviour. People with ADHD may seem restless and trouble concentrating.

ADHD is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders of childhood. It is usually first diagnosed in childhood and their symptoms can be worsen in adult phase.

A person with ADHD may have trouble paying attention, Is Hyperactive controlling impulsive behaviours (may act without thinking about what the result will be), or be overly active then normal people. Their abilities vary person to person some are very intelligent and some of them are slow learner. Although their symptoms can be managed in adulthood.

ADHD Types:

They have three types:-

1. Inattentive

They get easily distracted.

They do not follow directions or finish task.
Problem with name response and does not listen when ever interacted.
Can not pay attention and makes careless mistakes.
Forgets about daily routine.
Has problems organizing daily tasks of life.
unable to perform activities sitting still.
Often loses things
They are lost in their own world.

2. Hyperactive-impulsive

Hyperactive impulsive behaviours:-,

They twist the body right to left, impatient, jumps continuously.
Can not sit still
They can not stay quiet.
Is always moving, such as running or climbing on things. (In teens and adults, this is more often described as restlessness.)
Talks excessively
Is always “on the go,” as if “driven by a motor”.

3. Combined

1. They are attention deficit and hyperactive impulsive both nature is present.

What causes ADHD?

Genetic factorsChemical imbalance like dopamine and nor epinephrine.

If exposure to environmental risks/chemical (e.g., lead) during pregnancy or at a young age.
Alcohol and tobacco/ cigarette smoking during pregnancy.
Premature delivery.
Low birth weight.
Brain structure and functioning affected

What are the Signs and Symptoms of ADHD?

Daydream a lot forget or lose things a lot.

talk too much
make careless mistakes or take unnecessary risks
have a hard time resisting temptation
have trouble taking turns
They have difficulty getting along with others.
blurting out responses and also interrupting othersInability to deal with stressful situations. forgetfulness
They face difficulty keeping quiet, and speaking out of turn.
They are having mood swings, irritability and a quick temper
Restlessness

Healthy habits for children’s diet

They encounter injuries, children with ADHD are at high risk for being overweight.

Developing healthy eating habits, such as eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and choosing and protein sources.
Participating in daily physical activity based on their age.
Limiting the amount of daily screen time from TVs, computers, phones, other electronics and etc.
Getting the accurate hours of sleep.
Eating non sugary food items.

Management strategies for ADHD:

ADHD management typically involves a combination of behavioral interventions, psychological education, and, in some cases, medication. Strategies may include creating structured routines, setting realistic goals, utilizing organizational tools, and promoting open communication with healthcare professionals. It involves a multidisciplinary team approach including special educationist, psychologist, occupational therapist, physiotherapist, speech therapist and diet & nutrition.

Role of Special Educationist:

Special educationists play a critical role in ADHD by teaching strategies to accommodate diverse learning styles, providing individualized support plans, and encouraging a positive learning environment for students with ADHD. Their expertise helps create comprehensive educational experiences that address the unique needs of each child.

Role of Clinical Psychologist:

Psychologists can be a key role in assessing, diagnosing, and treating ADHD. They conduct comprehensive evaluations, considering various factors contributing to ADHD symptoms. Treatment may involve psychotherapy, behavior modification, and providing coping strategies for individuals with ADHD. Psychologists also collaborate with other professionals, such as educators and physicians, to create a holistic approach for managing ADHD.

Role of Occupational Therapist:

Occupational therapy plays a leading role in supporting children with ADHD by addressing their unique challenges. It focuses on enhancing skills necessary for daily activities, self-regulation, and social participation. Occupational therapists may work on fine motor skills, attention, organization, gross motor skills and sensory processing to improve a child’s overall functioning and quality of life.

Role of Physiotherapist:

Physiotherapy can be beneficial for individuals with ADHD by dealing motor coordination, balance, and movement challenges. Physiotherapists may work on developing gross motor skills, coordination, and body awareness through targeted exercises and activities. This can contribute to improved attention, focus, and self-regulation in individuals with ADHD. Additionally, physiotherapy interventions may enhance overall physical well-being and promote a healthy lifestyle, complementing other approaches in managing ADHD.

Role of Speech Therapist:

In the treatment of ADHD, speech therapists play a valuable role in addressing communication challenges that individuals with ADHD may face. These professionals work on improving verbal expression, listening skills, and social communication. Through targeted interventions, such as behavior modification strategies and communication exercises, speech therapists assist individuals with ADHD in developing effective communication strategies, thereby contributing to improved social interactions, academic performance, and overall well-being.

Role of Diet & Nutrition:

Nutrition plays a significant role in the management of ADHD. While the precise relationship between diet and ADHD is complex and multifaceted, certain dietary factors have been implicated in influencing symptoms. nutritional deficiencies in essential fatty acids, iron, zinc, and certain vitamins may contribute to ADHD symptoms. the impact of eliminating certain food additives, colorings, and preservatives, with mixed findings on their effectiveness in alleviating ADHD symptoms.

ADHD Treatment in Lahore:

If you are looking for ADHD Treatment in Lahore? Experience personalized ADHD care at Mability. From specialized education to targeted therapies, trust us for holistic treatment.

Your journey to well-being starts here.

Call Now: +92 326 988 1122

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